1、犬牙交錯(cuò)式:相鄰擺放旋轉(zhuǎn)90度,一層橫向放置,另一層縱向放置。每層間有咬合效果,但咬合強(qiáng)度不高。此種方式適合不規(guī)則貨物,如超長超寬貨物,而且堆放層數(shù)不宜大于2層。
1. Crisscross type: the adjacent place is rotated 90 degrees, one layer is placed horizontally, the other layer is placed longitudinally. There was occlusal effect between each layer, but the occlusal strength was not high. This method is suitable for irregular goods, such as ultra long and ultra wide goods, and the number of stacking layers should not be greater than 2.
鄭州木托盤
Zhengzhou wooden pallet
2、重疊式:即各層堆積方法相同,上下對(duì)應(yīng)。這也是更常規(guī)的碼放方法,適用于大多數(shù)場(chǎng)景。這種方法的好處是快速而整齊,包裝貨品的四個(gè)角和邊堆疊垂直,貨物一致向下,缺點(diǎn)是各層之間短少咬合效果,容易發(fā)生塌垛。在貨品低面積較大的情況下,選用這種方法具有滿足的穩(wěn)定性,若是再配上相應(yīng)的緊固方法,則不但能保持穩(wěn)定,還可以保證裝卸操作省力的要求。
2. Overlapping type: the stacking method of each layer is the same, and the upper and lower layers are corresponding. This is also the most conventional coding method, which is suitable for most scenes. The advantages of this method are fast and neat, the four corners and sides of the packed goods are stacked vertically, and the center of gravity of the goods is the same downward. The disadvantage is that there is little occlusive effect between the layers, which is easy to collapse. In the case of low area and large area of goods, this method can meet the stability. If the corresponding fastening method is added, it can not only maintain stability, but also ensure the requirement of labor-saving in loading and unloading operation.
3、旋轉(zhuǎn)交錯(cuò)式:一層相鄰的兩個(gè)包裝體互為90度,兩層間堆積又相差180度,這樣相鄰兩層之間相互咬合交叉,貨體的穩(wěn)定性較高,不易塌垛。其缺點(diǎn)是,堆積的難度較大,且構(gòu)成空穴,降低托盤的運(yùn)用效率。
3. Rotary staggered type: the two adjacent packages in one layer are 90 degrees to each other, and the stacking difference between the two layers is 180 degrees. In this way, the adjacent two layers bite and cross each other, and the stability of the cargo body is high and it is not easy to collapse. Its disadvantage is that it is difficult to stack, and the center forms a hole, which reduces the efficiency of the tray.
4、正反交錯(cuò)式:同一層種,不相同列的以90度垂直堆積,木托盤相鄰兩層的堆積方法是另一層旋轉(zhuǎn)180度的方法。這種方法類似于修建上的砌磚方法,不相同層間咬合強(qiáng)度較高,相鄰層之間不重縫,因此堆積后穩(wěn)定性較高,但操作較為費(fèi)事,且包裝體之間不是垂直面相互接受載荷 。
4. Positive and negative interleaving: for the same layer, different columns are stacked vertically by 90 degrees, and the stacking method of two adjacent layers of wooden pallet is the method of rotating 180 degrees of the other layer. This method is similar to the brick laying method on the building. The bite strength between different layers is higher, and there is no re joint between adjacent layers. Therefore, the stability after stacking is higher, but the operation is more laborious, and the packaging bodies do not accept the load from each other in vertical plane.
I believe that the pallet manufacturers have read this article http://www.daqinchuanmei.cn After the introduction, we will have our own understanding of this aspect and solve the problems in the future.